Subcontracting Plans And Its Impact On The United States

Subcontracting Plans Small businesses in the United States (U.S.) have a major impact on the economy, affecting employment, sales and patents. The Small Business Association estimated that small businesses account for 54% of all U.S. sales, 55% of existing jobs and 66% of all new jobs. They account for 40% of retail sales, providing employment for 8 million people. Small businesses are responsible for producing 13 times more patents than larger firms, and constitute 40% of business receipts in the United States (Bagley, 2012). Given that small businesses are vital to a thriving economy, government subcontracting plans are essential to support this key component of America’s financial system. The purpose of this paper is to discuss†¦show more content†¦and outlying areas and contract modifications that do not contain FAR 52.219-8 or prior clauses that are comparable. A subcontracting plan is also not required if no subcontract opportunity exists. However, this does require approval above the Contracting Officer level (CO). The second area (Types of subcontracting plans) describes the four types of subcontracting plans, which include: Individual, Commercial, Comprehensive and Master plans. The Individual plan applies only to one contract and covers the entire contract period including options. The Commercial plan is based on the contractor’s fiscal year and all of the commercial products sold. The Comprehensive plan is similar to the commercial plan and can only be negotiated by Defense Contract Management Agency (DCMA). The Master plan is negotiated by the CO for each applicable contract and has all the mandatory elements consistent with the individual plan with the exception of the goals. The third area (Mandatory elements) lists the required elements that must be included in the subcontracting plans. Those elements include (a) goals, (b) total subcontracted funds, (c) subcontracted supplies and services, (d) methodology of goal development, (e) methodology of small business sources, (f) indirect costs, (g) administrating officer, (h) efforts to ensure equitable opportunity for subcontracts, (i) compliance with all required reports, (j) record keeping, and (k) complianceShow MoreRelatedThe Department Of Defense Subcontracting Plan Programs, Acts, And Policies Essay1248 Words   |  5 PagesThis paper will elaborate the Department of Defense subcontracting plan programs, Acts, and policies that are in effect. Furthermore, will detail the type of subcontracting plans, when they apply, procedures, and routing given by the Federal Acquisition Regulation. Following will explain how subcontracting plans are utilized in source selections, the economic impacts subcontrac ting has on small businesses, and how subcontracting plans are managed. Acts and Policies The Small Business Act, and subsequentRead MoreThe Diversity And Cultural Diversity Management1634 Words   |  7 Pagessolutions. ïÆ'Ëœ How is Cultural Diversity anchored into the management systems ? MasterCard firmly believes that the demographics of suppliers should reflect those of the customers. In 2001, MasterCard launched the Supplier Diversity Program in the United States so businesses owned by women, minorities and veterans, as well as small businesses, would have equal opportunity to participate MasterCard procurement process. In addition to making good business sense, this program offers several indisputableRead MoreHarley Davidson: Sustaining a Competitive Position in the Market1594 Words   |  7 PagesThere are three key elements in which the company has to improve to continue making profit. First, resolve the Unfunded Employee Post-retirement Benefit plan to keep employees producing a good product and maintain a top level company/employee relationship. 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How to Prepare and Present a Case Analysis - 5797 Words

PART 6 Strategic-Management Case Analysis How to Prepare and Present a Case Analysis CHAPTER OBJECTIVES After studying this chapter, you should be able to do the following: 1. Describe the case method for learning strategic-management concepts. 2. Identify the steps in preparing a comprehensive written case analysis. 3. Describe how to give an effective oral case analysis presentation. 4. Discuss special tips for doing case analysis. Oral Presentation— Step 1 Introduction (2 minutes) Oral Presentation— Step 2 Mission/Vision (4 minutes) Oral Presentation— Step 3 Internal Assessment (8 minutes) Oral Presentation— Step 4 External Assessment (8 minutes) â€Å"Notable Quotes† Two heads are better than one. —Unknown†¦show more content†¦This is important. In the business world, strategists usually do not know if their decisions are right until resources have been allocated and consumed. Then it is often too late to reverse a decision. This cold fact accents the need for careful integration of intuition and analysis in preparing business policy case analyses. The Need for Realism Avoid recommending a course of action beyond an organization’s means. Be realistic. No organization can possibly pursue all the strategies that could potentially benefit the firm. Estimate how much capital will be required to implement what you recommended. Determine whether debt, stock, or a combination of debt and stock could be used to obtain the capital. Make sure your recommendations are feasible. Do not prepare a case analysis that omits all arguments and information not supportive of your recommendations. Rather, present the major advantages and disadvantages of several feasible alternatives. Try not to exaggerate, stereotype, prejudge, or overdramatize. 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Outcast Awaken the Reason free essay sample

Its hard to listen to yet another semi-underground progressive metal band with an open mind. With so many that fit that description lately, expectations arent very high, and creativity isnt common. Thats why this French progressive metal band surprised me so much. What I heard wasnt stale chugging and palm muted riffs; it was refreshing. Perhaps not completely original – their sound is most akin to Gojira for its heavy groove style and also similar to The Dillinger Escape Plan with its spastic technicality and slightly jazzy approach. Regardless, Outcasts influences blend well and the band maintains its identity in the process. Outcast isnt new to the game, theyve been around since 1998, starting out as Overlander before changing their name in 2002. â€Å"Awaken the Reason† is their third full-length album, and their most fluid and unique. While staying true to their previous effort, â€Å"Self-Injected Reality,† this album flows together more seamlessly. We will write a custom essay sample on Outcast: Awaken the Reason or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Their jazzy elements used to stand out like a sore thumb; now theyre integrated alongside melodic, shredding leads and moments of crushing heaviness, never more than a minute or two apart. Outcasts song writing  ­always impresses. Their  ­remarkable technicality never feels like its just for the sake of being fast. Theres real structure and emotion, best heard in â€Å"Abysmal† or â€Å"Last Mans Failure.† The breakdowns here are sparingly used but always executed at just the right spot to sky-rocket the energy. If theres one thing that â€Å"Awaken the Reason† does perfectly, its keep the energy high. With the monumental build-ups and occasional soft interludes that shoot straight into another heavy section, these songs were made for a live setting. At just under an hour, â€Å"Awaken the Reason† rarely gets boring. Its consistently fresh and exciting, with standout moments in almost every song, making them easy to tell apart. The attention-grabbing solo in â€Å"Spin Angular Momentia,† the breakdown at the end of â€Å"Fallen Year,† and the entirety of â€Å"Awaken the Reason Part IV† (an orchestral instrumental track) are examples of moments that keep this albums replay value so high. I dont hum along to extreme metal often, but parts of this album are so catchy, it leaves me no choice. The vocals are especially memorable, and remind me of a more melodious Jens Kidman, vocalist of Meshuggah. As for the rhythm section, the bass is quite shy but the drumming more than makes up for it. Theres no double bass abuse or reliance on pure speed. Instead they use intricate patterns to keep things interesting, not to mention the production is perfectly crisp, clean, and absolutely sublime, like the instrumentation itself. Occasionally, the band takes its amazing energy and replaces it with a more atmospheric setting, which isnt very effective, such as on â€Å"Isolation,† where the music gets messy and disjointed. They have not quite perfected their craft, but provided they have enough ideas to keep sounding as fresh as they do here, Outcast could grow to be just as heralded as fellow death metal countrymen Gojira. They certainly deserve to be.

Music Violence Essays - Rape, Misogyny, African-American Culture

Music Violence Throughout history the human populous has been attracted to music. Whether it be part of a ritual, an emotional release, religious reasons, or just for listening pleasure music has been at the center of our society. We have used music to express ourselves, tell stories, and let others into our thoughts. However, we often wonder whether what we are saying has an effect on the listening audience. Recently, in the 1990's references have often been made to link violent and deviant behavior to music and certain music genres. Some such genres include but are not limited to; heavy metal, rock, death metal, rap, gansta rap, industrial, hardcore, and alternative music. During the last decade we have seen music lyrics become more and more violent and sexually explicit. Experts argue that this can cause problems in children and adolescents. Studies show that the average teenager listens to approximately 40 hours of music in a given week. One is to assume that somewhere in the mix a child is going to hear something derogatory or objectionable, as it has become the norm in todays society. In most music today especially rap and heavy metal most of the lyrics contain references to violence, sex, and/or drugs. While many argue that this is dangerous for children to hear we know that a modern day teenager often faces violence, drugs, suicide, pregnancy, and other aspects of this music. While we find that lyrics may be dangerous to a child we must ask ourselves whether the child fully understands and comprehends what the artist is saying. Teenagers often do not understand what is being said, in fact in one study only 30 percent of those questioned knew the lyrics to their favorite songs and they all had varied comprehension as to what the message was. It could be argued that if the lyrics were not included in the artists booklet then the audience would never know what was being said. Some lyrics are indeed harsh such as this Nine Inch Nails lyric: "I am a big man yes I am; and I have a big gun; got me a big ole *censored* and I like to have fun; held against your forehead I'll make you suck; you know, just for the *censored* of it." Obviously we cannot interpret this as a positive meaning. A sampling of lyrics from Marilyn Manson include "Who says date rape isn't fun," "...the housewife I will beat..," and "I slit my teenage wrist," among others. Manson concerts are often grounds to bash religion and rip bibles while fan chant "we hate love, we love hate." Other songs that have overtones of violence include "slap-a-ho" by Dove Shack and another song sung by death metal band Cannibal Corpse in which they make reference to masturbating with a dead womans head. Avid music lovers attest that they words sung in these songs are just words and or no different that poetry printed in literature books. No studies to date have concluded that listening to a song that speaks of death will make a teenager want to go out and kill. Do these kinds of lyrics breed todays children to be killers and to be sexually promiscuous? Yes, and no, depending on who you speak to. Listening to music does not drive people to kill, and no proof of such has been offered. In fact, one teacher speaks of a student who wore a Metallica shirt everyday to school and wrote lyrics with foul language, but was often seen sitting in the front row at Sunday mass with his mother in a nice suit. The same people who go out to see Black Sabbath and Motley Crue are the same people who handle world finance and international affairs, it is just their choice in music. Studies that use music videos on the other hand show an increased tolerance in deviant behavior among both males and females. Music videos add reinforcement to what is being heard with the use of visuals. Now an extra sense is being used. Videos often exhibit sexual innuendo, acts of aggression, and gender stereotypes. Studies showed that men have a tolerable attitude as to what is violent and what is "too far" in sexual advances. Women have less of a tolerance. Studies have also found that heavy metal music and gansta rap influence mens attitudes towards women and that increased exposure to videos containing interpersonal violence against women tended to increase men's acceptance of rape myths such as "she was dressing like she wanted it" or